How to Know if a Mosquiio Bite You

Summary

Mosquitoes are insects that live all over the world. There are thousands of different species of mosquitoes; nigh 200 of those alive in the United States.

Female person mosquitoes bite animals and humans and drink a very minor amount of their claret. They need protein and fe from blood to produce eggs. After drinking blood, they find some continuing h2o and lay their eggs in it. The eggs hatch into larvae, then pupae, and so they become developed mosquitos. The males live for nearly a week to ten days, and the females can alive up to several weeks. Some female mosquitoes tin can hibernate in the winter, and they can live for months.

What health problems tin mosquito bites cause?

Most mosquito bites are harmless, only there are times when they can be unsafe. The ways that mosquito bites tin bear upon humans include:

• Causing itchy bumps, as an immune system response to the mosquito's saliva. This is the near common reaction. The bumps usually become away after a day or 2.
• Causing allergic reactions, including blisters, large hives, and in rare cases, anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction that affects the whole body. It is a medical emergency.
• Spreading diseases to humans. Some of these diseases can be serious. Many of them do not take any treatments, and only a few have vaccines to prevent them. These diseases are more than of a problem in Africa and other tropical areas of the world, simply more of them are spreading to the Usa. 1 factor is climatic change, which makes the weather condition in some parts of the United States more favorable to certain types of mosquitoes. Other reasons include increased trade with, and travel to, tropical and subtropical areas.

Which diseases can mosquitoes spread?

Mutual diseases spread by mosquitoes include:

• Chikungunya, a viral infection that causes symptoms such every bit fever and severe joint pain. The symptoms usually last nearly a week, but for some, the articulation pain may terminal for months. Most cases of chikungunya in the Us are in people who traveled to other countries. In that location have been a few cases where information technology has spread in the U.s.a..
• Dengue, a viral infection that causes a high fever, headaches, articulation and muscle hurting, vomiting, and a rash. Virtually people get amend within a few weeks. In some cases, it tin become very severe, even life-threatening. Dengue is rare in the The states.
• Malaria, a parasitic affliction that causes serious symptoms such as loftier fevers, shaking chills, and influenza-like affliction. Information technology tin can exist life-threatening, just in that location are drugs to treat it. Malaria is a major health problem in many tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Most all cases of malaria in the United States are in people who traveled to other countries.
• Due west Nile Virus (WNV), a viral infection that often has no symptoms. In those that do have symptoms, they are unremarkably mild, and include fever, headache, and nausea. In rare cases, the virus tin can enter the brain, and it can be life-threatening. WNV has spread beyond the continental United states.
• Zika Virus, a viral infection that often does not cause symptoms. One in 5 infected people exercise become symptoms, which are unremarkably mild. They include a fever, rash, joint pain, and pink eye. Also being spread by mosquitoes, Zika can spread from female parent to baby during pregnancy and cause serious birth defects. It can also spread from one partner to some other during sex. There have been a few outbreaks of Zika in the southern Us.

Can mosquito bites be prevented?

• Use an insect repellent when yous go outdoors. Cull an Environmental Protection Bureau (EPA)-registered insect repellent. They are evaluated to make sure they are safe and effective. Make sure that the repellant has one of these ingredients: DEET, picaridin, IR3535, oil of lemon eucalyptus, or para-menthane-diol. It is important to follow the instructions on the label.
• Encompass upwards. Article of clothing long sleeves, long pants, and socks when outdoors. Mosquitoes may bite through thin cloth, so spray sparse clothes with an EPA-registered repellent like permethrin. Don't apply permethrin directly to peel.
• Mosquito-proof your home. Install or repair screens on windows and doors to continue mosquitoes out. Utilise air conditioning if y'all take it.
• Get rid of mosquito convenance sites. Regularly empty continuing water from your house and chiliad. The h2o could be in flowerpots, gutters, buckets, pool covers, pet water dishes, discarded tires, or birdbaths.
• If you plan to travel, get information most the areas you will exist going to. Discover out whether there is a run a risk of diseases from mosquitoes, and if and then, whether in that location is a vaccine or medicine to foreclose those diseases. See a health intendance provider familiar with travel medicine, ideally 4 to six weeks before your trip.

• Block the Buzzing, Bites, and Bumps: Preventing Mosquito-Borne Illnesses (National Institutes of Health) Besides in Spanish
• Discover the Repellent that is Right for You lot (Environmental Protection Agency)
• Full general Information about Mosquitoes (Environmental Protection Bureau)
• Hey! A Musquito Scrap Me! (For Kids) (Nemours Foundation) Besides in Castilian
• Mosquito Bites (Mayo Foundation for Medical Didactics and Research) Also in Spanish
• Prevent Mosquito Bites (Centers for Illness Control and Prevention)
• Protect against Mosquito Bites when Traveling (Centers for Disease Command and Prevention) - PDF Also in Castilian
• Take a Bite Out of Mosquito Stings (American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology)
• Tips to Prevent Mosquito Bites (Environmental Protection Agency)
• Using Repellent Products to Protect against Mosquito-Borne Illnesses (Environmental Protection Agency)

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Source: https://medlineplus.gov/mosquitobites.html

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